醫(yī)藥化工設備安裝后試運行過程的質量控制
信息來源: http://www.jnshhbkj.com 時間:2019-02-09 14:39:00
監(jiān)理工程師在設備試運行進程的質量操控主要是監(jiān)督設備單位按規(guī)定的進程和內容進行試運行。
The quality control of supervision engineer in the process of equipment trial operation is mainly to supervise the equipment unit to run according to the specified process and content.
1.設備試運行的進程及內容
1 equipment commissioning process and content
通常中小型單體設備如機械加工設備,可只進行單機試車后即可交付出產。對雜亂的,大型的機組、出產工作線等,特別是化工、石油、冶金、化纖、電力等連續(xù)出產的公司,有必要進行單機、聯(lián)動、投料等試車期間。
Usually small and medium-sized single equipment such as mechanical processing equipment, can be carried out only after a single trial production. On the messy, large units, production lines, especially chemical, petroleum, metallurgy, chemical fiber, electric power and other continuous production of the company, it is necessary to carry out a single, linkage, feeding and other test run period.
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試運行通??煞譃轭A備工作、單機試車、聯(lián)動試車、投料試車和試出產四個期間來進行。前一期間是后一期間試車的預備,后一期間的試車有必要在前一期間完成后才干進行。
The test run can be divided into four periods: preparatory work, single machine test, linkage test, feeding test and trial production. The first period is the preparation of the test run during the latter period, and it is necessary to carry out the test after the first period.
大型項目設備試運行的順序,要根據醫(yī)藥化工設備安裝的情況而定,但通常是共用工程的各個項目先試車,然后再對商品出產體系的各個設備進行試車。試運行中,應堅持下述的進程:(1)先無負荷到負荷。(2)由部件到組件,由組件到單機,由單機到機組。(3)分體系進行,先主動體系后從動體系。(4)先低速逐級增至高速。(5)先手控、后遙控工作,最終進行自控工作。
Large project commissioning order, according to the pharmaceutical and chemical equipment installation conditions, but is usually the first test of common engineering projects, then the goods produced in each equipment test system. Trial operation, should adhere to the following process: (1) no load to load. (2) from component to component, from component to single, from single to unit. (3) the system is divided into two parts: the active system and the driven system. (4) the first slow speed to the high speed. (5) the upper hand control, remote control, automatic control of the final work.
2.設備試運行進程的質量操控
2 quality control of equipment commissioning
監(jiān)理工程師應參加試運行的全進程,催促設備單位做好各種查看及記錄,如:傳動體系、電氣體系、光滑、液壓、氣動體系的運行狀況,試車中如出現異常,應立即進行剖析并指令設備單位采取相應措施。
The Engineer shall participate in the whole process of the trial run, to do all kinds of view and recording equipment, such as: the operation condition of transmission system, electrical system, smooth, hydraulic and pneumatic system, such as abnormal test, should immediately analyze and command equipment unit to take corresponding measures.